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Ecology has witnessed a strong conceptual shift.
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Its not realistic to predict the future of ecosystems ignoring human being.
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Ecologists have sought to understand the consequences of more subtle human actions.
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The Niche Construction Theory can help to understand human influences on environment.
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Evolution education is critical for current and future natural resources managers.
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Evolutionary theory allows consideration of actions and consequences.
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Natural resources management is practically and legally complex.
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Undergraduate and post-graduate evolutionary theory education is recommended.
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The Brazilian Atlantic Forest and other biodiversity hotspots are rapidly urbanizing.
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The role of urban protected areas in safeguarding bird diversity is little known.
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Larger protected areas retain larger proportion of the regional bird species richness.
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Small areas, however, are also crucial to maintain the regional diversity.
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Legal-based birdwatching may help to protect birds in urbanizing regions.
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South Brazilian and North American tallgrass grasslands show botanical similarity.
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Fire appears to have a similar ecological role in both regions.
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Fire as ecological process and conservation tool is undervalued in Brazil.
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Brazilian grassland conservation might benefit from North American experiences.
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Comparative ecological studies will improve our understanding of grassland ecology.
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We looked into eight Cerrado National Parks and their surroundings.
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Objective landscape biophysical attributes revealed different tourism potentials.
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Rugged terrain offer more opportunities to explore long panoramic views.
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Areas with flat relief are more suited for water recreational activities.
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The study contributes to reduce the gap on cultural ES research in South America.
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Six mammal pet species were assessed, all resulting in very high risk of invasion.
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Rodents resulted the highest risk level among our analyses.
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Reproductive traits account for the major part of the high risk of evaluated species.
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Food group and ecological interactions were the main traits increasing risk scores of carnivores.
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Aichis Target 11 has not been adequately met.
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Quality of the management of Conservation Units was poor for all indicators.
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The only biome properly covered by Conservation Units in Brazil is the Amazon.
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Areas of Environmental Protection offer poor protection and predominate in the system.
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The funds for management should be at least 3.4 times bigger than current budget.
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First-order streams represent 58% of the total length of water bodies in the state of São Paulo.
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Most first-order streams are intermittent and then, more vulnerable to land-use and climate change.
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The Environmental Rural Registry (CAR in Portuguese) is not efficient to detect first order streams.
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A large proportion of first-order streams are impacted by small dams.
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Marine Seismic Surveys are a major threat to marine biodiversity worldwide.
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In Brazil, regulation through environmental licensing has 18 years of practice.
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Brazilian mitigation guidelines are recognized among world's most advanced.
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Environmental licensing has commissioned important marine research in Brazil.
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Ongoing institutional reforms jeopardize environmental control of MSS in Brazil.